Environment

Disclosure based on TCFD recommendations

Sustainability - Disclosure based on TCFD recommendations

Disclosure based on TCFD recommendations

Attitude

For many years, the Meiden Group has been aware of the major problem of climate change, and has worked to solve this problem through business. With regard to TCFD*, we endorsed the TCFD recommendations in June 2019, we began considering risks and opportunities according to the TCFD framework in 2020, and we are promoting the incorporation of this in our strategies.

TCFD
  • *TCFD: Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures established by the Financial Stability Board (FSB) .

Governance/Risk Management

Governance/risk management

Governance

In response to the issue of climate change as it relates to economic policies and the global situation, Meiden Group has tasked the manager in charge of promoting sustainability, an individual with superb insight honed through experience both within and outside the Group, with general implementation, while the Corporate Policy Planning Group’s Sustainability Management Promotion Division uses its expertise on environmental policy and technology to formulate and enact strategies, create countermeasures for each category, and promote monitoring.

Furthermore, the Sustainability Management Strategy Committee and the Sustainability Management Promotion Committee handle all general matters involving sustainability and these two committees explore potential strategies for decarbonization. The manager in charge of promoting sustainability and the Sustainability Management Promotion Division both report on the content of meetings twice annually to the Board of Directors, and the Board oversees the validity of plans and strategies as well as the state of implementation. Alongside these efforts and as a way of managing the progress of environmental activities within the Group, the Meiden Group Environmental Committee, which is chaired by a production manager, meets quarterly to uncover issues within the Company, set environmental goals, devise action plans, and discuss emergency responses in order to promote and monitor the deployment of concrete policies for environmental management.

Risk Management

To manage sustainability-related risks, the Sustainability Management Promotion Division , which is charged with promoting sustainability management, operates centrally with relevant departments to extract risks. The details of those risks are incorporated into all the risks managed by the Governance Headquarters, which simultaneously manages a variety of risks, including those related to climate change.

Scenario Analysis

Strategy

Analysis of Climate Change Scenarios

The Sustainability Management Promotion Division analyzes climate change scenarios in conjunction with the Accounting and Financing Group, the Corporate Governance Management Group, the Sales Planning & Administration Group, and other related internal groups. The examination process is divided into four parts, with analysis and evaluations conducted annually. At the same time, major factors that could impact business are identified, and identified risks, opportunities, and evaluations are reflected in our business strategy.

Analysis of Climate Change Scenarios

Step 1: Defining Scenario Types

As recommended by TCFD, we selected multiple warming scenarios, including a scenario of less than 2°C, and conducted analysis accordingly. Based on the two scenarios of decarbonization (RCP1.9) and global warming (RCP4.5 and RCP8.5), we have compiled specific scenarios and global outlooks to accommodate each scenario using management frameworks, such as five forces analysis, based on internationally published data from the IEA, IPCC, etc., as well as numerical data published by Japanese government institutions, etc. We are reconstructing the global outlooks, scenarios, and numerical premises in the medium-to long-term forecasts from the current consolidated fiscal year through to 2050, the final fiscal year of the Meiden Group’s long-term environmental targets.

Temperature range Relevant scenario Provider
Decarbonization scenario Less than 1.5°C NZE2050 IEA
RCP1.9 IPCC
Global warming scenario 2.5~4.0℃ STEPS IEA
RCP4.5 IPCC
RCP8.5 IPCC

Selected scenarios and outlooks are as follows.

Selected scenarios and outlooks are as follows.

Step 2: Factor Analysis of Climate Change-related Risks and Opportunities

We identified risk and opportunity factors associated with climate change based on global outlooks for each scenario, while also referring to the risk and opportunities listed in the TCFD recommendations, then separated them by relevant scope both by business domain and for the Meiden Group as a whole before setting out timelines for specific risks and opportunities and the effects they will generate.

■ Defined timelines for evaluated climate-change related risks
Defined period Related strategic and planning period
Short term The 3-year period between FY2025 and FY2027 The period pertaining to the environmental strategies, implementation plans, and FY2027 targets listed in Medium-term Management Plan 2027
Medium term Until FY2030 The period pertaining to the environmental strategies, implementation plans, and FY2030 targets listed in the Third Meiden Environmental Vision
Long term Until 2050 The period pertaining to the national targets for Japan and the Meiden Group’s long-term environmental targets
■ Transitory Risk in Meiden Group’s Major Focus Areas and Those Common to the Group (Opportunities and Risks Primarily in the Decarbonization Scenario)
Major focus area / Common to Group Risk / Opportunity factor Social scenario Opportunity / Risk for the Company Period of effect Target business / product / location
Renewable energy
Sustainable infrastructure
Expanded government subsidies
Acceleration of technological development
Transition to a decentralized society
Expanded renewable energy ratio (Opportunity)
Expanded renewable energy business
Short- to long-term Wind, hydroelectric, solar generation, energy storage related
Momentum for GHG emission reductions
Power companies shift toward decarbonization
Restrictions on chemical substances such as SF6 (Opportunity)
Expanded Power T&D business
SF6 gas-free products, eco-friendly products
Smart industry
Green mobility
Momentum for GHG emission reductions
Expanded government subsidies
Decarbonization of the transport sector (Opportunity)
Expanded EV-related business
EV business, energy storage related
Common to Group Change in stakeholder mindset Increased customer demand for being carbon-free (Opportunity)
 Increased demand for eco-friendly products and services
Medium- to long-term eco-friendly products and services
Increased regulation Introduction of a carbon tax (Risk)
Increased procurement and manufacturing costs
All companies
Expanded renewable energy ratio Increased cost of industrial electricity (Risk)
Increased power procurement costs
■ Material Risks common to all Meiden Group companies (Risks Primarily in the Warming Scenario)
Acute / Chronic risk Risk / Opportunity factor Social scenario Risk for the Company Period of effect Target business / location
Acute risk Rise in abnormal weather Increased flood events (Risk)
Operations suspended, supply chain destroyed,
Increased flood response costs
Short- to long-term Manufacturing sites
Chronic risk Rise in average temperatures Worsened labor condition (Risk)
Increased site personnel costs
Manufacturing, maintenance, Construction Business Units

Step 3: Business Impact Evaluation

We evaluated the impact on business based on the global outlooks for each scenario set out in Step 1 and the opportunities and risks defined in Step 2. During this process, we screened for matters with a particularly large impact on businesses by focusing on the two axes of “impact on operating income” and “likelihood of occurrence in an event” that are the target of the FY2030 milestones set out in the Third Meiden Environmental Vision, and then conducted detailed analyses of these matters. We assessed market order values (values before countermeasure involvement) based on the rate of market growth in each scenario for each large-impact item. These were quantitatively calculated using partial assumptions, and items with unachievable calculations were organized qualitatively.

■ Evaluation axes for selection of risks and opportunities (FY2030)
Impact on operating income (estimate) likelihood of occurrence in an event in FY2030
Very large: ±10 billion yen or more
Large: ±1 billion yen or more
Medium: ±0.1 – 1 billion yen
Small: ±less than 0.1 billion yen
Large: High probability of occurrence
Medium: Occurrence is possible, but cannot be predicted with confidence
Small: Only occur in the scenarios
Business Impact Evaluation

Step 4: Consideration of Response Measures

Based on the market order values calculated in Step 3, we considered strategies to grasp opportunities and measures to mitigate risks according to the Company’s situation.

Consideration of Response Measures
TOPICS

Acquired certification in the SuMPO EPD environmental labeling program for our ester oil transformers

As decarbonization-related markets grow and we look ahead to responses to regulations in Japan and abroad, we acquired SuMPO EPD*2 certification (formerly Ecoleaf) for our ester oil*1 transformers under the Sustainable Management Promotion Organization (SuMPO) environmental labeling program. The Meiden Group is the first in our industry to receive this certification.

The SuMPO EPD label is a certification system that discloses information on a product’s environmental burden throughout its entire lifecycle, from sourcing material to manufacturing, distribution, and use, through to disposal and/or recycling. We received this certification for the multifaceted evaluation on the environmental impact of our ester oil transformers that extends beyond visualizations of GHG emission levels in the product lifecycle to include information on factors such as resource circulation and its effect on air and water.

Visualizing GHG emissions will contribute to increasing the accuracy of customer Scope 3 emission calculations while also singling out areas for improvements in decreasing emissions across their entire supply chain. That will help our customers decarbonize while allowing us to respond to stakeholder disclosure requests with highly transparent ESG information.

As the world transitions to a carbon neutral society by 2050, we anticipate that environmentally conscious products will command a more domineering position in the marketplace. Acquisition of this stringent EPD third-party certification will certify this product line’s environmental performance from an objective standpoint while simultaneously providing a response to environmental regulations.

Moving forward, the Meiden Group will continue to develop and provide products with even greater environmental consciousness that help create a sustainable society.

  • *1:Plant-derived esters, natural esters (plant oil), and synthetic esters
  • *2:A type of EPD (Environmental Product Declaration), SuMPO’s environmental labeling program, SuMPO EPD (formerly Ecoleaf), is a type III Environmental declaration that conforms with ISO 14025.
TOPICS

Expanding Our SF6 Gas-Free Switchgear Business

Expanding the SF6 gas-free switchgear business that can contribute to a decarbonized society is one climate-change related opportunity for the Meiden Group.

A vital component in power infrastructure, switchgears have traditionally relied on SF6 gas to interrupt and isolate currents. However, SF6 gas has 20,000 times the global warming effect of CO2, so the Meiden Group has developed eco-friendly switchgears that eliminate SF6 gas completely by using vacuum interrupters to interrupt current, and dry air for the isolating gas. In 2007, we released a 72-kV-class tank type vacuum circuit breaker (dry air isolation) to markets around the globe, and then in 2020, developed the world’s first 145-kV-class model to meet high-voltage requirements. That same year, we also founded Meiden America Switchgear, Inc. (hereafter Meiden America Switchgear), the first North American base to handle SF6 gas-free switchgear, which is thriving in the current business environment and represents one area of continued growth.

Looking toward the future, we anticipate that the introduction of the EU’s restrictions on SF6 gas in 2026 and other similar measures will vastly increase the demand for decarbonizing power equipment in the power industry. The Meiden Group cannot let such a wonderful opportunity pass as we grow out business to become the world’s leading vacuum circuit breaker manufacturer.

Particularly since it pertains to the Medium-term Management Plan 2027, we will continue to introduce our evolving line of eco-friendly switchgears to global markets, while increasing the production capacity of Meiden America Switchgear. As we do so, we will also develop switchgear products that can provide even higher voltages and larger capacities as initiatives for the future, in preparation for our expanded presence in European markets following the enactment of SF6 gas regulations.

Moving forward, Meiden Group will continue to develop and release eco-friendly products and services like these in order to capitalize on business growth opportunities that accompany environmental changes.

Establishment of Medium to Long-term Environmental Targets “Second Meiden Environmental Vision”

Metrics and Targets

In November 2021, the Medien Group pledged to reach RE100 by 2040 and carbon neutrality by 2050 as our long-term targets. In FY2021, we also released the Second Meiden Environmental Vision with upwardly revised GHG emission reduction targets for scopes 1, 2, and 3 by FY2030 as medium-term targets. We then formulated the Third Meiden Environmental Vision with new targets that correspond to the 1.5℃ scenario as part of Medium-term Management Plan 2027 that began in FY2025 and also set targets for FY2027, the final year of the Medium-term Management Plan, as short-term targets. To date, our Scope 3 reduction targets have been applied to reduction targets for Category 11 “use of sold products,” the category with the highest emission levels, but the Third Meiden Environmental Vision set new reduction targets for all categories. Additionally, these targets were certified by the SBT (Science Based Targets) initiative in March 2025.

GHG emission reduction targets (each target and achievement as compared to FY2019 values)

vs FY2019 FY2024 FY2025 FY2027 FY2030
Plan Actual Plan Plan Plan
Emissions from business activities (Scope 1+2) 6% reduction 15% reduction 30% reduction 40% reduction 50% reduction
Other companies’ emissions related to business activities (Scope 3) 6% reduction (Category 11) 11% reduction (Category 11) 20% reduction (all categories) 30% reduction (all categories)

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The carbon neutral transition plan

The carbon neutral transition plan

Meiden Group is taking the following actions to become carbon neutral by 2050.

  1. 1)Reducing emissions from business activities (Scope 1+2)
    Steady progress with replacing SF6 gas with dry air, capital investments, procurement of renewable energy, and switching company-owned cars to electric vehicles
    Among our strategic facility investments such as switching from gas to electric power and making lighting, A/C equipment, and manufacturing equipment with more efficient fixtures, we are introducing internal carbon pricing (ICP) as a metric for determining investment within the Company. To accelerate our efforts to decarbonize in FY2023, we revised our price of carbon from 3,000 yen/t-CO2 to 15,000 yen/t-CO2.
    We also experienced power shortages last year and so redoubled our commitment to reducing energy consumption. We now have power-saving initiatives in place at all our offices and factories.
    In addition to these efforts toward reducing the amount of energy we use, we also promote procuring renewable energy at multiple bases inside the Group, from Company factories through to the offices of Group affiliates.
  2. 2)Reducing other companies’ emissions related to business activities (Scope 3)
    Meiden Group’s Scope 3 derives from approximately 18% purchased goods and services (Category 1) and 81% use of sold products (Category 11). We have proposed supplier support (Scope 3 calculation assistance) and eco-friendly product design (eliminating the use of SF6 gas, downsizing products and making them more efficient) as plans to reduce emissions.

Future Path

Although we have identified the growth opportunities and risks facing the Meiden Group through analysis of scenarios based on the TCFD recommendations, in most instances, calculation of impact is merely a rough estimate, and further precision is needed. Furthermore, we are promoting response to climate-related metric categories across multiple industries in the TCFD recommendations, which require new disclosure. We have also incorporated some sustainability-related indicators into the evaluation standards for determining director compensation (except Audit and Supervisory Committee Members and outside directors) and are currently exploring integrating environmental indicators into future incentive packages in order to increase the effectiveness of advancing sustainability management.